According to the ASPCA, the following are the top 10 human medications that most often poison our pets. If you suspect your pet has ingested any of the following items, please call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center’s 24-hour hotline at (888) 426-4435. Every pet ownerneeds to be conscious of these medications and remember to keep them all safely out your pet's reach.
NSAIDs NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) like ibuprofen or naproxen are the most common cause of pet poisoning in small animals, and can cause serious problems even in minimal doses. Pets are extremely sensitive to their effects, and may experience stomach and intestinal ulcers and—in the case of cats—kidney damage. Antidepressants Antidepressants can cause vomiting and lethargy and certain types can lead to serotonin syndrome—a condition marked by agitation, elevated body temperature, heart rate and blood pressure, disorientation, vocalization, tremors and seizures. Acetaminophen Cats are especially sensitive to acetaminophen, which can damage red blood cells and interfere with their ability to transport oxygen. In dogs, it can cause liver damage and, at higher doses, red blood cell damage. Methylphenidate (for ADHD) Medications used to treat ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) in people act as stimulants in pets and can dangerously elevate heart rates, blood pressure and body temperature, as well as cause seizures. Fluorouracil Fluorouracil—an anti-cancer drug—is used topically to treat minor skin cancers and solar keratitis in humans. It has proven to be rapidly fatal to dogs, causing severe vomiting, seizures and cardiac arrest even in those who’ve chewed on discarded cotton swabs used to apply the medication. Isoniazid Often the first line of defense against tuberculosis, isoniazid is particularly toxic for dogs because they don’t metabolize it as well as other species. It can cause a rapid onset of severe seizures that may ultimately result in death. Pseudoephedrine Pseudoephedrine is a popular decongestant in many cold and sinus products, and acts like a stimulant if accidentally ingested by pets. In cats and dogs, it causes elevated heart rates, blood pressure and body temperature as well as seizures. Anti-diabetics Many oral diabetes treatments—including glipizide and glyburide—can cause a major drop in blood sugar levels of affected pets. Clinical signs of ingestion include disorientation, lack of coordination and seizures. Vitamin D derivatives Even small exposures to Vitamin D analogues like calcipotriene and calcitriol can cause life-threatening spikes in blood calcium levels in pets. Clinical signs of exposure—including vomiting, loss of appetite, increased urination and thirst due to kidney failure—often don't occur for more than 24 hours after ingestion. Baclofen Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that can impair the central nervous systems of cats and dogs. Some symptoms of ingestion include significant depression, disorientation, vocalization, seizures and coma, which can lead to death.
6 pack of dogs is brought to you by the pet lovers at:
Come join Critters on the Move tomorrow, November 27, in Wrightsville Beach. We will be there all day for the Annual Wrightsville Beach Holiday Flotilla. Usually a good festival (meaning lots of people), there is lots to do for young and old alike.
Bring your dog for a free photo shoot by the Critter's photographer. We are also introducing a fun new product, the "Buddyro". Come check it out and join the fun. Hope to see you there.
6 pack of dogs is brought to you by the pet lovers at:
We've all heard it, "Don't give your dog chocolate. It will kill him". Well, how true is it you're probably wondering. Why is chocolate bad for dogs?
Chocolate contains theobromine. A naturally occurring stimulant found in the cocoa bean, theobromine increases urination and affects the central nervous system, as well as, heart muscle. While amounts vary by type of chocolate, it’s the theobromine that is poisonous to dogs. The good news is that it takes, on average, a fairly large amount of theobromine, 100-150 mg/kg, to cause a toxic reaction. On average,Milk chocolate contains 44 mg of theobromine per oz. Semisweet chocolate contains 150mg/oz. Baker's chocolate 390mg/oz.
Symptoms of Chocolate Dog Ingestion and Poisoning You can recognize that your dog has eaten a toxic dose of chocolate from the symptoms. Within the first few hours, the evidence includes: * vomiting * diarrhea * increased urination * excessive panting * hyperactivity
These symptoms can lead to hyperthermia, muscle tremors, seizures, coma and even death. If these symptoms occur, do NOT wait to see if your pet will be okay. After two hours of eating the chocolate, all of it has passed out of the stomach into the intestines for complete absorption into the body. Call your veterinarian for recommendations. Most will recommend you bring the pet in so vomiting can be made to happen and supportive care can be given as well as monitoting of the pet for signs of toxicity and symptomatic treatment if needed.
Your dog may have to be hospitalized for awhile if symptomatic. Times in the hospital vary depending on the dosage ingested and signs. It takes about 7 1/2 hours for half of the theobromine to be removed from the body and another 7 1/2 hours for half of what is left to be removed and so on. Please, also, note that cats are much more sensitive to all toxins and these toxic doses are only valid for dogs. If your cat is like mine and eats any chocolate consult your veterinarian.
As always, prevention is the easiest and best safety measure. Enjoy your M & M's, but keep them away from your pets.
6 pack of dogs is brought to you by the pet lovers at:
Critters on the Move was happy to team up with Jackie Oakes at Coastal K-9 Bakery all day for her Annual "Picture with Santa Day". The day was filled with beautiful babies, great owners, and lots of doggie kisses (the best part!). We met some wonderful people and took some special pictures. It is always a special treat for the Critter Crew to see the love that pet owners have for their babies.
Jackie sells healthy foods for pets and bakes healthy, natural treats at Coastal K-9 Bakery and their newest store, Tippy's Treats. We will be donning the Santa outfit again in on December 4 for another "Picture with Santa Day" up at Tippy's Treats.
All of the proceeds from today's event goes to "Adopt an ANGEL" to help abandoned animals in the Wilmington area.
6 pack of dogs is brought to you by the pet lovers at:
Listen for our Critters on the Move ad now airing daily on 103.7 The Bone radio station in Wilmington. 6 pack of dogs is brought to you by the pet lovers at: